All guides

Employers · National Insurance

Employer NI explained: what it costs to employ someone in 2026/27

25 September 2026 8 min read

Employer's National Insurance at 15% explained with real numbers. See the true cost of employing someone at £20k, £30k, and £40k salaries — plus pensions, apprenticeship levy, and hidden costs.

Hiring someone in the UK costs more than their salary. Employer's National Insurance is the biggest surprise for first-time employers. Here's exactly what it costs in 2026/27.

The current rate

Employer's Class 1 NI is 15% on everything above £5,000 per year (Secondary Threshold, from April 2026). There's no upper cap — you pay 15% on the entire salary above £5,000, however high.

What it costs to employ someone

Gross salaryEmployer NI (15%)Employer Pension (3%)Total cost to business
£20,000£2,250£600£22,850
£30,000£3,750£900£34,650
£40,000£5,250£1,200£46,450
£60,000£8,250£1,800£70,050

That's before you factor in equipment, software, workspace, and the manager time to onboard.

The Employment Allowance

Small employers can claim up to £10,500 back per year against their Employer NI bill. Restrictions:

  • You must have paid less than £100k in Employer NI in the previous tax year.
  • You need at least one employee (or director) earning above the Secondary Threshold.
  • Sole directors of a limited company can't claim it (single-director companies excluded).

Other hidden costs

  • Apprenticeship Levy — 0.5% of your total wage bill if it exceeds £3m/year.
  • Statutory Sick Pay — £116.75/week (2026/27) after 4 days off sick.
  • Employer's Liability Insurance — legally required, £150–£500/year for a small team.
  • Payroll software or bureau — £5–£30/month typical.
Rule of thumb: budget for salary × 1.20 as the total annual cost of an employee. At £40k salary that's ~£48k all-in.

Clok Team tracks hours and holiday accrual so your payroll bureau has clean, approved data every pay run — no reconciliation, no over-payment.

Ready to see your real take-home?

Clock in, log breaks, and watch your net pay after UK tax and NI update in real time. Free forever for up to 3 people.

Start free

More in this series